CPAP batteries and camping power (2026)

4 min read By HHZ Editorial Next review

Use the manufacturer's DC converter (Air11 DC/DC for AirSense 11, Air10 DC/DC for AirSense 10, AirMini DC converter) or a battery your CPAP maker lists as compatible. Turn the humidifier off to stretch the battery: ResMed's own advice. ResMed lists typical power draw of 56.1 W (AirSense 11) and 53 W (AirSense 10), so check the battery maker's runtime chart rather than guessing. For flights, the FAA requires spare lithium batteries in carry-on only: up to 100 Wh freely, and up to two 101 to 160 Wh spares with airline approval. Both AirSense models operate from 41 to 95°F.

Camping, RV trips, power outages and long flights all raise the same question: how do I run my CPAP without a wall outlet? Here’s what manufacturers and the FAA actually say.

Power numbers from ResMed

AirSense 11AirSense 10Source
Power supply65 W, 24 V DC output (2.71 A)24 V DC output (3.75 A)ResMed user guides
Typical power consumption56.1 W53 WResMed user guides
Peak power consumption73.2 W104 WResMed user guides
DC accessoryAir11 DC/DC converterAir10 DC/DC converterResMed user guides
Operating temperature41–95°F (5–35°C)41–95°F (5–35°C)ResMed user guides
Operating altitudeSea level to 9,870 ftSea level to 8,500 ftResMed user guides

Sources: AirSense 11 user guide, AirSense 10 user guide. The AirMini travel CPAP has its own DC converter, listed at $89 on ResMed’s US shop on 13 October 2026, and a 20 W power supply ($59). See the travel CPAP guide.

How to estimate runtime, honestly

ResMed’s user guides don’t give a battery runtime, because it depends on your pressure, humidifier, tube heating and the battery. A rough ceiling: usable watt-hours ÷ watts drawn = hours.

Battery usable capacityAt 56 W (AirSense 11 typical)At 20 W (illustration only)
100 Whabout 1.8 habout 5 h
300 Whabout 5.4 habout 15 h
500 Whabout 9 habout 25 h

This is arithmetic, not a test. HHZ didn’t measure it. Your actual draw depends on pressure and on whether the humidifier is on, and converter losses can cut usable capacity. Use the battery maker’s published runtime for your exact CPAP model, then test a full night at home before relying on it.

Make the battery last

  1. Humidifier off. ResMed: “If you are using an external battery, you should turn off the humidifier in order to maximize the life of your battery” (AirSense 10 user guide). Expect a drier airway. See CPAP dry mouth.
  2. Check your battery maker’s chart for runtime with and without the humidifier and heated tube.
  3. Use the manufacturer’s accessories. ResMed’s user guides list the DC/DC converters as accessories. Don’t improvise wiring.

Camping limits

  • Temperature: both AirSense models are rated to operate at 41–95°F. Cold nights in a tent can go below that.
  • Altitude: AirSense 11 up to 9,870 ft, AirSense 10 up to 8,500 ft.
  • Water: use distilled water in the tub, and empty the tub before moving the machine. ResMed warns against using the AirSense 11 with water in the tub in transit.
  • Dust and cleaning: carry spare filters. See how to clean a CPAP.

Flying with a CPAP battery

From the FAA’s PackSafe lithium battery rules:

BatteryCarry-onChecked bag
Spare lithium-ion, up to 100 WhYesNo
Spare lithium-ion, 101–160 WhUp to 2, with airline approvalNo
Power banksYesNo

The FAA also requires battery terminals to be protected from short circuit. If a carry-on bag is gate-checked, spare batteries must be removed and kept with you. Both AirSense models meet FAA requirements for use in flight, and ResMed’s AirSense 10 guide says medical devices don’t count toward your carry-on limit. Airlines may have their own rules on in-flight battery use, so check with yours.

Power outages

If you rely on CPAP at home, a battery or power station sized for one night is your backup. The AirSense 10 guide says that if power is interrupted during therapy, the device restarts therapy automatically when power returns.

Verdict

For camping, use the manufacturer’s DC converter or a battery listed for your CPAP. Turn the humidifier and tube heating off. Size the battery with the maker’s runtime chart and test it for a night at home. Watch the 41°F and altitude limits. For flights, keep lithium batteries in your carry-on and under 100 Wh, or get airline approval for up to two spares of 101–160 Wh.

Related: AirSense 11 vs AirSense 10, best travel CPAP machines, FAA portable oxygen rules.

See also: Power outage plan for CPAP and oxygen.

Frequently asked questions

How long will a CPAP run on a battery?
It depends on your pressure, whether the humidifier and heated tube are on, and the battery's usable capacity. ResMed doesn't publish a single runtime figure in the AirSense user guides. It lists typical power consumption (56.1 W for the AirSense 11, 53 W for the AirSense 10), which is a starting point for estimates, not a runtime. Use the battery maker's runtime chart for your machine and settings, and test it at home.
Should I turn off the humidifier on battery?
Yes, if you need the battery to last. ResMed's AirSense 10 user guide says to turn the humidifier off, by setting Humidity Level to Off, when using an external battery, to maximize battery life.
Can I bring a CPAP battery on a plane?
Under FAA rules, spare lithium-ion batteries must go in carry-on baggage only, with terminals protected. Batteries up to 100 Wh are allowed. Up to two spares of 101 to 160 Wh are allowed with airline approval.
Can I plug my CPAP into a car or RV 12 V outlet?
ResMed sells DC/DC converters for its machines: the Air11 DC/DC converter for AirSense 11, the Air10 DC/DC converter for AirSense 10, and the AirMini DC converter. Use the manufacturer's converter rather than an improvised adapter.
Is it too cold to use CPAP in a tent?
ResMed lists an operating temperature of 41 to 95°F (5 to 35°C) for both the AirSense 10 and AirSense 11. Below 41°F you're outside the manufacturer's operating range.