Oxygen concentrator electricity cost by state

4 min read By HHZ Editorial Next review

Running 24/7 for 30 days, a 5 LPM concentrator such as the CAIRE Companion 5 at 2 LPM (285 W) uses about 205 kWh, about $37.57 at the July 2026 U.S. average residential rate of 18.31¢/kWh (EIA). A 10 LPM unit at about 600 W uses about 432 kWh, roughly $79.10. Costs vary by state: in July 2026 rates ranged from 12.72¢ in Louisiana to 48¢ in Hawaii.

A stationary concentrator runs a compressor for most of the day, so it shows up on your power bill. Here’s what it costs, using manufacturer power figures and the latest U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) residential rates.

The formula

Monthly cost = watts ÷ 1,000 × hours per day × 30 days × your rate per kWh.

Find your rate on your bill: divide total energy charges by kWh used. The EIA’s July 2026 U.S. average residential price was 18.31¢/kWh, up from 17.45¢ in July 2025 (EIA Electric Power Monthly, Table 5.6.A, released September 2026).

Cost by model at the U.S. average (18.31¢/kWh)

DevicePowerkWh/month (24 h/day)Cost/month 24 h/dayCost/month 15 h/dayPower source
CAIRE Companion 5 at 2 LPM285 W205 kWh$37.57$23.48Companion 5 manual
CAIRE Companion 5, maximum350 W252 kWh$46.14$28.84Companion 5 manual
CAIRE NewLife Intensity 10 (rated power)600 W432 kWh$79.10$49.44CAIRE cut sheet
DeVilbiss 1025DS 10 LPM (average)639 W460 kWh$84.24$52.65DeVilbiss manual

The 15 h/day column matches the ATS minimum for long-term oxygen in severe resting hypoxemia (ATS). Your prescription may call for more. Manufacturer figures are rated or average power, so actual draw varies with setting and conditions. Lower settings generally draw less: CAIRE says the Companion 5 uses “less than 300 W at 3.0 LPM and lower” (CAIRE).

Cost by state (24/7, 30 days)

StateJuly 2026 residential rateCompanion 5 at 2 LPM (285 W)10 LPM unit (600 W)
Hawaii48.00¢$98.50$207.36
California33.61¢$68.97$145.20
Massachusetts30.49¢$62.57$131.72
New York29.90¢$61.35$129.17
Ohio19.45¢$39.91$84.02
U.S. average18.31¢$37.57$79.10
Colorado17.00¢$34.88$73.44
Georgia16.27¢$33.39$70.29
Texas15.88¢$32.59$68.60
Arizona15.38¢$31.56$66.44
Florida15.03¢$30.84$64.93
Washington14.71¢$30.18$63.55
Louisiana12.72¢$26.10$54.95

Rates are EIA monthly averages for July 2026 (EIA). Your utility’s tiers, time-of-use pricing and fees change the real number.

Prices of the units

DevicePrice (checked 2026-10-13)
CAIRE Companion 5$995
CAIRE NewLife Intensity 10$1,299
DeVilbiss 1025DS 10 LPM$1,399

For buying advice, see the oxygen concentrator buyer’s guide and 5 LPM vs 10 LPM.

Ways to keep the cost down

  • Use the prescribed setting, not more. Higher flow uses more power on most units, and the FDA warns against self-adjusting oxygen (FDA).
  • Pick the right size. If your prescription fits a 5 LPM unit, a 10 LPM machine costs more to run.
  • Keep filters clean. CAIRE lists weekly intake-filter cleaning for the Intensity 10 (cut sheet).
  • Ask your utility about medical-need programs. These vary and HHZ hasn’t verified any specific one.

Power outages

A concentrator stops when the power does. Ask your supplier about backup cylinders. For battery and generator planning, see CPAP battery and camping power and POC battery life.

Does Medicare cover the electricity?

Medicare.gov says the oxygen rental covers equipment, refills, supplies and maintenance (Medicare.gov). It doesn’t list electricity, and we found no primary source saying Medicare reimburses it. See Medicare home oxygen coverage.

Verdict

Budget roughly $35–$85 a month for 24/7 use at the U.S. average rate. The low end is a 5 LPM unit at low flow, the high end a 10 LPM unit. At July 2026 rates, Massachusetts, New York and California cost about 1.6–1.8 times the national average, and Hawaii about 2.6 times. Calculate with your own rate and setting, and choose the smallest machine that meets your prescription.

Related: oxygen cylinders vs concentrators, home oxygen fire safety, oxygen saturation targets.

Frequently asked questions

How much electricity does a home oxygen concentrator use?
It depends on the model and setting. CAIRE lists the Companion 5 at 285 W at 2 LPM (350 W maximum), the NewLife Intensity 10 at 600 W, and the DeVilbiss 1025DS manual gives 639 W average. Running 24 hours a day for 30 days, that's about 205 to 460 kWh a month.
How much does it cost to run an oxygen concentrator 24/7?
At the July 2026 U.S. average residential rate of 18.31¢/kWh (EIA), about $37.57 a month for a Companion 5 at 2 LPM and about $79.10 for a 600 W 10 LPM unit. Your bill depends on your state's rate and your actual setting.
Does Medicare pay for the electricity my concentrator uses?
Medicare.gov's oxygen page describes what the rental covers: equipment, refills, supplies and maintenance. It doesn't mention electricity. Ask your supplier and your utility; HHZ hasn't found a primary source confirming Medicare reimbursement of electricity.
Do portable concentrators use less power?
Generally yes, at low settings. For example, CAIRE's FreeStyle Comfort manual lists a 120 W maximum on AC. Portables are pulse-dose devices, though, and not suitable for every prescription.
Can my utility help if I rely on oxygen?
Ask your utility whether it has a medical-need or life-support customer program and what it offers. HHZ hasn't verified any specific program.