Hurricane plan for CPAP and oxygen (2026)

6 min read By HHZ Editorial Next review

If you use CPAP or home oxygen on the Gulf or Florida coast, plan for the June 1 to November 30 hurricane season: register with your local registry (Florida Special Needs Registry for Miami and Tampa, Texas STEAR for Houston, a Smart911 medical profile in New Orleans), pack medication and device supplies for days or weeks, keep phones and batteries charged, and never touch wet electrical equipment. Registration doesn't guarantee help. Summer heat and humidity are within the device manuals' operating ranges with air conditioning. Sources: Ready.gov, Florida and Texas emergency management, NOLA Ready, NOAA.

Sources: Ready.gov hurricanes; Florida Special Needs Registry; Texas STEAR; NOLA Ready hurricanes; Medicare.gov disasters and emergencies; NOAA NCEI 1991–2020 normals (linked per city); manufacturers’ manuals. Checked 14 October 2026. HHZ didn’t test any devices; the limits below come from manufacturers’ manuals. This isn’t medical advice.

The shared plan

StepSource
Register with your local registry (see your city below)State or city emergency management
Know your evacuation zone and routesReady.gov
Keep phones charged and buy backup chargersReady.gov
Pack medication and supplies; access may be cut for days or weeksReady.gov
Agree an outage and evacuation plan with your clinician and supplierReady.gov (our outage plan)
Know how backup power works: batteries, and generators outdoors onlyReady.gov (CPAP battery options)

Device temperature and humidity limits

DeviceOperating temperatureOperating humiditySource
ResMed AirSense 1141–95°F10–95% RH, non-condensingUser guide
ResMed AirCurve 1141–95°F10–95% RH, non-condensingUser guide
Inogen Rove 4 / Rove 641–104°F15–90%, non-condensingRove 4, Rove 6
CAIRE FreeStyle Comfort41–104°F15–95% RH, non-condensingManual
Oxlife Independence50–104°F10–95% at 82.4°FManual

The manuals specify non-condensing humidity, so keep devices dry and indoors in air conditioning where possible.

Your city at a glance

CityRegistry or programPeak normal high (NOAA)
MiamiFlorida Special Needs Registry90.7°F (August)
TampaFlorida Special Needs Registry91.2°F (August)
HoustonTexas STEAR94.9°F (August)
New OrleansSmart911 medical profile; City-Assisted Evacuation91.4°F (July)

Miami

MonthNormal highNormal low
June89.3°F76.3°F
July90.6°F77.5°F
August90.7°F77.7°F
September89.0°F76.9°F
October85.9°F74.2°F

Source: NOAA NCEI 1991–2020 normals for Miami airport.

Local stepSource
Register with the Florida Special Needs Registry; it doesn’t automatically qualify you for a special needs shelter and isn’t a guarantee of helpFlorida Division of Emergency Management
Be ready to look after yourself for at least 72 hoursFlorida Division of Emergency Management
Ask your county emergency management about shelter and transport optionsFlorida Division of Emergency Management

Miami’s summer normal lows are about 77°F (NOAA) with highs near 91°F; use air conditioning and stay within the humidity ranges above.

Tampa

MonthNormal highNormal low
June90.5°F75.4°F
July91.0°F76.6°F
August91.2°F76.8°F
September90.2°F75.3°F
October85.6°F69.2°F

Source: NOAA NCEI 1991–2020 normals for Tampa airport.

Local stepSource
Register with the Florida Special Needs Registry; it doesn’t automatically qualify you for a special needs shelter and isn’t a guarantee of helpFlorida Division of Emergency Management
Be ready to look after yourself for at least 72 hoursFlorida Division of Emergency Management
Ask your county emergency management about shelter and transport optionsFlorida Division of Emergency Management

Tampa’s summer normal highs are about 91°F with lows near 77°F (NOAA).

Houston

MonthNormal highNormal low
June92.3°F73.7°F
July94.5°F75.7°F
August94.9°F75.4°F
September90.4°F70.6°F
October82.8°F60.9°F

Source: NOAA NCEI 1991–2020 normals for Houston airport.

Local stepSource
Register with STEAR, a free, voluntary registry for local emergency planners and responders; people who are medically fragile or need extra medical help are among those who should registerTexas Division of Emergency Management
Register online or by dialing 2-1-1Texas Division of Emergency Management
Registering doesn’t guarantee a specific service; ask your local emergency management office how it uses STEARTexas Division of Emergency Management

Houston Intercontinental’s normal high peaks at 94.9°F in August (NOAA), just under the AirSense 11’s 95°F operating limit, so air conditioning matters if power fails.

New Orleans

MonthNormal highNormal low
June90.0°F74.7°F
July91.4°F76.5°F
August91.3°F76.6°F
September88.1°F73.5°F
October80.6°F64.3°F

Source: NOAA NCEI 1991–2020 normals for New Orleans airport.

Local stepSource
Create a Smart911 profile and list power-dependent medical equipment in the medical sectionNOLA Ready
If you can’t evacuate on your own because of medical or mobility needs, you might be eligible for home pickup in a City-Assisted EvacuationNOLA Ready
Each person can bring one carry-on-sized bag; medical devices don’t count toward that limitNOLA Ready
If the City issues a mandatory evacuation, everyone must leaveNOLA Ready

New Orleans airport’s normal summer highs are about 90–91°F (NOAA).

After the storm

  • Don’t touch electrical equipment if it’s wet or you’re standing in water (Ready.gov).
  • People with lung conditions shouldn’t enter buildings with water leaks or visible or smelled mold (Ready.gov).
  • Run generators outdoors only (power outage plan).
  • Lost or damaged equipment: see replacing CPAP or oxygen after a disaster.

Verdict

For CPAP and oxygen users on the Gulf and Florida coasts, the main risk is losing power or having to evacuate, not the heat itself. Register with your local program, pack early, and agree a backup plan with your supplier before June.

Related: power outage plan, home oxygen fire safety, Medicare oxygen coverage, Phoenix heat guide.

Frequently asked questions

When is hurricane season?
Ready.gov lists the Atlantic hurricane season as June 1 to November 30; NOLA Ready gives the same dates for New Orleans.
Should I register with a special needs registry?
Yes, if one covers you. Florida (Miami, Tampa) has the Florida Special Needs Registry, Texas (Houston) has STEAR, and New Orleans asks residents to list medical needs in a Smart911 profile. None of them guarantees help or a shelter place, per the agencies.
What should I pack for CPAP or oxygen if I evacuate?
Ready.gov advises including medication in your go bag, since you may not have access to supplies for days or even weeks after a hurricane. Add your device, power supply, batteries, mask, tubing and your supplier's contact details.
Is it safe to plug in my concentrator after flooding?
Ready.gov says not to touch electrical equipment if it's wet or if you're standing in water. Have your supplier check flood-exposed equipment.
Will Medicare replace equipment lost in a hurricane?
Medicare.gov says that in most cases Original Medicare covers repair or replacement of DME it already paid for that was lost or damaged in a disaster, from a Medicare-approved supplier. Medicare Advantage members should call their plan.
Is Gulf and Florida humidity a problem for my CPAP?
Summer normal highs in these cities are about 90–95°F (NOAA). The AirSense 11 manual allows 10–95% relative humidity, non-condensing; indoors with air conditioning you're within range.